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The Portuguese were the first to embark upon the slave trade starting around 1562. The practice of slavery grew to exponential proportions from 1646 up until 1790. An estimated 8 to 15 million Africans reached the Americas from the 16th through the 19th century. Slave labour supplied the most coveted and important items in Atlantic and European commerce: the sugar, coffee, cotton and cacao of the Caribbean; the tobacco, rice and indigo of North America; the gold and sugar of Portuguese and Spanish South America.

DATE EVENT
1503 Spanish slave trade inaugurated to HISPANIOLA
1522 Slave revolt on HISPANIOLA
1526 First slaves imported to CUBA
1527 Slave revolt on PUERTO RICO
1532 Spain banned the importation of new Negro slaves from certain African regions
1733 Slave revolt on ST.JOHN, DANISH WEST INDIES
1789 Slaves fight for emancipation on MARTINIQUE
1791 Slave uprising on HAITI
1792 Denmark ends their involvement in the slave trade and abolishes slavery
1802 Slavery restored in GUADELOUPE
Denmark first European nation to end its participation in the slave trade.
Treaty of Amines. Spain cedes TRINIDAD to the British, who imports large numbers of African slaves to work in the sugar cane fields.
1816 "Sugar Rebellion" in BARBADOS, 123 slaves exiled to SIERRA LEONE
1832 Slavery abolished in ST.VINCENT 7 THE GRENADINES
1833 JAMAICA declares emancipation for slaves
1832 Slavery abolished in ST.VINCENT 7 THE GRENADINES
1833 JAMAICA declares emancipation for slaves
1840 --1848 Madeirans, British, Scots, Irish, French, German and Swiss European immigrants , and free West Africans flock to TRINIDAD, to work in the sugar cane fields
1841 Americans from Baltimore and Pennsylvania come to TRINIDAD to work
1845 May 30, first indentured Indian laborers arrived TRINIDAD, by 1917 -- 141,615 arrive for the period of 5 years indenture
1847 A royal Danish decree provides all slaves would be free after 1859, in the DANISH WEST INDIES
1848 Slavery abolished by the French
Slave revolt on St. Croix
1849 First Chinese indentured servants arrive in TRINIDAD
1860's By 1864 as many as 1,700 immigrants arrive in the Virgin Islands from Barbados and St. Eustatius
1863 Slavery abolished in the Dutch West Indies
1866 Chinese immigration ends in TRINIDAD.
 
 Articles
  Slavery in the Caribbean
 Thematic Links
  A high price in human lives was paid for French wealth from the Caribbean
Describes the existence of slavery in the French Caribbean
http://www.uah.edu/News/2000rr/french.html
  A Chronology of Slavery
African Reparations Movement presents a time-line of events related to slavery in the Caribbean. Learn when European countries abolished slavery.
www.arm.arc.co.uk/CronOfSlavery.html
  The Electronic Passport to Slavery in the Caribbean
An estimated 8 to 15 million Africans were captured and forced to travel to America to become slaves. Learn their story in the Electronic Passport at www.mrdowling.com.
www.mrdowling.com/710-slavery.html
  Slavery and the Caribbean
Slavery and the Caribbean This page last revised 13 May 1997 Europeans came into contact with the Caribbean after Columbus's momentous journeys in 1492, 1496 and 1498. The desire for expansion and trade led to the settlement of the colonies.
www.qub.ac.uk/english/imperial/carib/slavery.htm
  The Middle Passage History
Middle Passage History Time line While there was slavery throughout World History, never has it reached such an epic proportion as during the Middle Passage/ transatlantic slave trade. At this time, no one knows exactly how many Africans died at sea
www.tmpf.org/history.htm
 Syllabus Conections to this Theme
  Secondary Attainment Targets Level 2
  Lesson Plans on this Theme
  Slave Women of African Descent in Brazil, Haiti and Jamaica
This unit will be divided into two parts. The first will encourage students to construct a history of women of African slave decent in the countries of Brazil, Haiti, and Jamaica. Secondly, they will write a paper in which they defend the data they have developed.
http://ladb.unm.edu/retanet/plans/search/retrieve.php3?ID[0]=481
  Africans in Haiti, Jamaica and Brazil
Through a series of stories, journal entries, role playing and interpreting previous events in history, students will be given the chance to learn how the African arrived in Haiti, Jamaica and Brazil.
http://ladb.unm.edu/retanet/plans/search/retrieve.php3?ID[0]=458
  The Atlantic Slave Trade: Demographic Simulation
An on-line simulation to demonstrate the impact of the slave trade on the size and structure of population on the African continent and in the diaspora.
http://www.whc.neu.edu/afrintro.htm
 
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 Caribbean TimeLiner
   - The Indigenous Peoples
   - The Europeans
   - Caribbean Economy and Slavery
   - Resistance and Revolt
   - Emancipation and Apprenticeship
   - Economic Diversification
   - Social and Economic Conditions in
     the 20th Century
   - The United States in the Caribbean
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     Integration
   - Common Market to Single Market
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